If you’re traveling through South Dakota and looking for an experience that offers up-close encounters with wildlife and stunning views of the Black Hills, the Wildlife Loop Road in Custer State Park is a must-see destination. During my visit, I had the chance to travel this scenic byway, and it was one of the most memorable parts of my trip. Whether you’re an animal lover, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a relaxing drive, this route delivers on all fronts.

What is the Wildlife Loop?

The Wildlife Loop Road is an 18-mile scenic drive that takes you through the open grasslands and ponderosa pine forests of Custer State Park. The loop is famous for its wildlife, particularly the park’s bison herd, which numbers around 1,400 strong. But that’s not all—you’ll also spot pronghorns, elk, deer, wild turkeys, and even the park’s friendly burros, which often come right up to your car window for a snack.

As I started my drive along the Wildlife Loop, I was immediately struck by the wide-open landscapes that stretched out before me. The rolling hills and lush prairies provide the perfect backdrop for spotting wildlife in their natural habitat. The loop is well-marked, and there are plenty of pull-offs along the road, allowing you to stop, take pictures, and enjoy the surroundings.

A History Rooted in Preservation

Custer State Park, where the Wildlife Loop is located, has a long and fascinating history. The park was established in 1919 as South Dakota’s first state park, and it remains one of the largest state parks in the United States, covering over 71,000 acres. The creation of the park was driven by the desire to protect the natural beauty of the Black Hills and its wildlife, particularly the American bison, which had nearly gone extinct by the late 19th century.

Thanks to conservation efforts, Custer State Park now has one of the largest publicly owned bison herds in the country. Each year, the park holds a Buffalo Roundup, an event where the herd is gathered and counted. This longstanding tradition helps manage the size of the herd and ensures the health of both the animals and the grasslands they depend on. As I drove along the Wildlife Loop, it was incredible to think about the conservation work that has gone into maintaining this delicate balance between wildlife and the landscape.

Wildlife Encounters on the Loop

The highlight of the Wildlife Loop is, of course, the chance to see animals in their natural environment. As I drove along the road, it didn’t take long to spot the first bison grazing near the roadside. Seeing these massive creatures up close was both awe-inspiring and humbling—they truly are the kings of the prairie. At one point, a small group of bison crossed the road right in front of my car, giving me a front-row seat to their slow, deliberate movements.

In addition to bison, I was lucky enough to see several pronghorns grazing in the distance. Known as the fastest land mammal in North America, pronghorns are a common sight on the loop. With their striking white and tan coats, they were easy to spot against the green backdrop of the prairie.

One of the more amusing encounters I had on the loop was with the park’s burros. Originally introduced to the park as pack animals for visitors, these burros now roam free and are famous for approaching cars in search of snacks. I came prepared with a few carrots, and sure enough, a small group of burros wandered over to my car and eagerly accepted the treats. It was a fun and unexpected part of the experience that added a touch of whimsy to my journey.

Travel Tips for the Wildlife Loop

If you’re planning to travel along the Wildlife Loop, here are a few tips to ensure you get the most out of your visit:

  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon is when the animals are most active, especially during the warmer months. I visited in the late afternoon and was rewarded with plenty of wildlife sightings.
  • Drive Slowly: The speed limit is low, and for good reason. Driving slowly allows you to spot animals more easily and ensures you don’t miss anything. Plus, you’ll want to stop often to take pictures and enjoy the scenery.
  • Bring Snacks: While you can’t feed the wildlife (except for the burros), it’s a good idea to bring along some snacks and water for yourself. There are a few picnic areas along the route where you can stop and enjoy a bite to eat while taking in the views.
  • Binoculars: Having a pair of binoculars on hand is a great way to spot wildlife in the distance. I used mine several times to get a better view of animals that were grazing far from the road.
  • Be Patient: Sometimes, the wildlife is easy to spot, and other times you’ll need to be patient and keep a keen eye out. The slower pace of the drive allows you to immerse yourself in the experience and enjoy the tranquility of the park.

Hiking and Exploring Beyond the Loop

While the Wildlife Loop Road is primarily a driving experience, there are several nearby hiking trails and scenic overlooks for those who want to explore the area further. I took a short hike along the Prairie Trail, which offers sweeping views of the surrounding grasslands and is a great way to stretch your legs after the drive.

For those interested in learning more about the park’s history and wildlife, a stop at the Custer State Park Visitor Center is a must. The center has informative exhibits and knowledgeable staff who can answer any questions you may have about the park and its wildlife.

Address and Google Maps Link

For travelers planning to visit the Wildlife Loop, here’s the address to help you get there:

Address:
Custer State Park – Wildlife Loop Road,
13329 US-16A,
Custer, SD 57730,
United States

For easy navigation, you can use this Google Maps link to guide you to the starting point of the Wildlife Loop Road.

Driving the Wildlife Loop in South Dakota was one of the most rewarding travel experiences I’ve had. The combination of breathtaking landscapes, abundant wildlife, and the park’s rich history made it an unforgettable adventure. Whether you’re traveling through South Dakota as part of a longer road trip or planning a specific visit to Custer State Park, the Wildlife Loop should definitely be on your itinerary. It’s a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty of the Black Hills and get up close with the wildlife that calls this special place home.